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Parliament has reacted to recent allegations with immediate changes and demands for measures to close loopholes in existing transparency rules.

Following Tuesday's debate, Parliament has adopted a resolution on the suspicions of corruption by Qatar and the broader need for more transparency in the EU institutions, with 541 votes in favour, two against, and three abstentions.

MEPs are appalled by the recent allegations that MEPs, former MEPs and EP staff are involved in corruption, money laundering and participation in a criminal organisation, and support the full cooperation of the House with the ongoing investigation, noting that internal systems failed to prevent corruption. They also denounce the alleged corruption attempts by Qatar, which would constitute serious foreign interference in European democracy.

Immediate suspension of all legislative work related to Qatar

As an immediate measure, MEPs have decided to suspend all work on legislative files relating to Qatar, particularly concerning visa liberalisation and the EU aviation agreement with Qatar, as well as planned visits, until things become clearer. They also ask that security passes for representatives of Qatari interests be suspended until the judicial investigations provide clarity.

Reforming Parliament's rules
The House is concerned about potential conflicts of interest caused by "side jobs", especially where some MEPs serve as managers, on the board of directors or on advisory boards of, or as consultants to banks, multinational companies or publicly traded companies. MEPs support a system of asset declarations, at the beginning and end of each mandate. These declarations could be accessible only to relevant authorities and would be checked if there are substantiated allegations.

They also commit to ensuring full transparency regarding their additional income and to prohibit any external financing of MEP and political groups' staff. Parliament will seek to establish an EU-level ban on donations from third countries to MEPs and political parties and asks the Commission to prepare a proposal to this end. A "cooling-off period" should be introduced for the end of an MEP's mandate, to tackle the "revolving doors" phenomenon, MEPs say.

MEPs want to make the EU Transparency Register mandatory, extend its scope to representatives of third countries and former MEPs, and strengthen it so that it can be used to verify information more thoroughly. To help address other related issues, they also seek to set up an inquiry committee following the outcome of investigations and trials, to look into cases of corruption and improper actions by third countries, and a special committee to find flaws in Parliament's framework and make proposals for reforms. Moreover, an EP Vice-President should be tasked with verifying integrity, and fighting corruption and foreign interference.

Recognising that parliamentary friendship groups must be properly regulated and monitored if they are to continue to exist, MEPs instruct the Quaestors to implement existing rules and put together an accessible, up-to-date register. They also call for information on "legislative footprints" to be disclosed for proposed texts and amendments.

Working with other EU institutions and agencies
Parliament urges the Commission to finally come forward with a proposal to set up the Independent Ethics Body that Parliament proposed in September 2021, and recommends improvements to the EU staff regulation in order to align it with the Whistleblowers Directive, which it will implement internally anyway. It also emphasises the role of the European Public Prosecutor's Office, Eurojust, Europol and the EU's anti-fraud agency OLAF, and calls for the capacities and cooperation of EPPO and OLAF to be bolstered further, as well as for common anti-corruption rules for members and staff of EU bodies.

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Corruption allegations: MEPs call for full internal investigation 13.12.2022

On Tuesday, Parliament held a debate with the Commission on the suspicions of corruption by Qatar and the broader need for more transparency in the EU institutions.

Opening the debate, Commissioner for Home Affairs, Ylva Johansson, said there must be zero tolerance for corruption. Applauding the work of the Belgian prosecutors, law enforcement, alongside EP President Metsola, MEPs and officials, for their full support and decisive action, she called the allegations extremely serious. To anyone accepting payoffs, she said: "Shame on you. Shame on you for violating trust. Trust of the people of Europe who expect you to fight for their interests. For violating the trust of your colleagues who work very hard and truthfully".

Johansson announced that the Commission will propose in 2023 a new law that criminalises all forms of corruption in all member states, not just bribery but also trafficking in influence, illicit enrichment, embezzlement and abuse of power, with tough penalties.

"Corruption destroys institutions"

MEPs expressed their shock, sadness and anger about the "greed of some individuals", acting like they were in a "bad Netflix film", damaging the image of the House and "casting a dark shadow on all of us". Corruption destroys institutions, they said, making it clear that they want to fight to restore trust in the European Parliament. "Criminal behaviour of a few individuals cannot undermine the work of an immense majority" of MEPs working for the European citizens, they said.

MEPs called for a full internal investigation, cooperation with Belgian authorities and additional measures to prevent similar cases in the future. Better rules on transparency, adding third countries to the EU's lobbying register, robust implementation of ethics rules and setting-up of an independent EU ethics body as well as a separate committee of inquiry, were some of the proposals mentioned during the debate.

You can watch the full debate here : Tuesday's debate, MEPs will vote on a resolution on Thursday.